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Black Men In America.com is the premier online magazine for black men.  However, recent data reflects that approximately 45% of our viewers are women.  Many brothers receive support from extraordinary women.  Thank you.  

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The wife of an incarcerated man shares her thoughts and an excerpt from her book, “Secrets of an Inmate’s Wife.”

“The voices of the other bus riders faded as exhausted and irritated children fell asleep as well as most of the women.  I took out a notebook and pad and began to write a letter to Eric.  Dear Eric, I am on my way to see you and so much is going on in my head and heart.  So many emotions I feel like I am about to explode.  I look around me and I don’t belong here.  Why did you destroy us?  What we had was so perfect.      I . . “  I ripped up the letter into tiny pieces.  I could not go on.  It was turning into the hate and bitterness I did not want him to know I was feeling.  I closed my eyes and slept the rest of the long ride upstate to Comstock Correctional Facility because I didn't want to think about anything else.  Everything I thought about now seemed complicated and sad because this situation made everything complicated and sad. 

It was six o'clock in the morning when the bus driver announced that we would be at the prison in ten minutes.  When my eyes adjusted to the morning I looked out of the bus window and there were high mountains everywhere.  Just miles and miles of nothing but mountains and it was really an awesome sight.  It was beautiful and peaceful and had I not been on a bus going to a correctional facility I would have really been able to enjoy this scenery.  But because of the situation, all it made me realize is that my man was truly very far away from the Harlem we both knew and from the apartment we had in Queens where I thought that so many of my dreams would have been fulfilled.  As we pulled into the prison parking lot, I gathered up my leather book bag that held my identification, toiletries and the latest book that I was reading. 

I got off the bus with the children and all the mothers that were left alone to carry the load after their men went to prison.  I thought to myself, so this is what happens when men go to prison and leave women alone.  The women lug tired and frustrated children up to the prisons early in the morning and they take their own sex starved lonely bodies up, too.  To suffer for a situation they had no control over.  A situation they did not help create.  Women, always paying a debt they didn't owe.  I stopped and looked up as soon as I got off the bus.  Comstock Correctional Facility was an extremely large building.  It was ugly too, like all prisons.  What could be pretty about gray-cemented walls and barbed wired fences?  The wires and the high walls were simply there to keep men in and keep families out.” 

Excerpt from “Secrets of an Inmate’s Wife” 

African-American male incarceration is constantly on the rise.  This creates a rise in the number of women who must become both mother and father to children and many will live in poverty because they cannot take care of their children without financial support from the father. But there is no fighting for child support when the father is incarcerated.  There are also many women who will choose to stand by their incarcerated husbands, boyfriends and children’s fathers.  That decision will cause them to embark on a journey that will change their lives forever.  They will enter a world they never knew existed, the world of the incarcerated and the women who love them.  They will visit the prisons and meet other women who also visit the prisons and they will be misunderstood and ridiculed by loved ones who do not understand why they would choose to wait.  Not too many people understand why these women can’t let go.  But can love be turned on then off like a running faucet?  Can it be played like an instrument and then put back into its case?  Or can love be balled up like a piece of paper and then thrown away?  No!  Love cannot be turned off, closed up or simply discarded because some times it is just too difficult to do so. 

For women like me, it was too difficult to let go.  Often we think that if we stand by our men then, perhaps, they will see that their lives is worth so much more than to be inside a prison where there is no power and no control over ones own life.  Prison is volunteer slavery.  The auction block is the courtroom where countless of men are shackled and handcuffed, sent to a hole called prison and told when to eat, sleep and use the bathroom.  While incarcerated a man cannot earn a living, he cannot support his family, often he can’t even gain any real skills and this simply should not be.  So many people suffer when men go to prison.  But nobody thinks about the family that he leaves behind.  They don’t see that we are victims, too.  In my book I share all that I went through as a result of my husband’s incarceration and my decision to remain in a relationship with him in spite of it.  The way that I hid what I was doing from others, all of the secrets I kept as a wife of an incarcerated man and the secrets of other women who have shared their thoughts with me on that long ride up to the prison is in this book.  Late at night when we ride the prison buses, it is then that we can let go to each other, to share with the only people who truly understand since they are doing the same thing.  “Secrets of an Inmate’s Wife” is about this experience and so much more.

You can read Gary Johnson's interview with Jaki McCalvin.  This interview was conducted in October 2004.

BMIA Exclusive!

Jaki McCalvin

What Happens When Brothers Go To Prison and Leave Sisters Alone? 

In 2004 we started a section on the site that dealt with black men in jail.  As a result we started getting "jail mail" and letters from women who were married to men in prison. As I read the mail and other material about the incarceration of black men, I never once thought about the women who are affected and left behind.  Some of these women are mothers who are thrust into the role of being a father to their children.  With one tap of the gavel, some of these women have gone from housewife to sole financial provider.  Others have been pushed into poverty because of a lack of financial support. 

These women are known as “prisoner wives and girlfriends.”  Many of these prisoner wives/girlfriends have decided to “stand by their man” and endure a life of ridicule from some of their friends and family members.  They keep their love alive with conjugal visits in trailers on the prison grounds, letters, phone calls and even smuggling drugs for their man.  Many women fight with themselves about whether or not they made the right decision to support their man. 

Why would a woman marry a man that’s not coming out anytime soon?  Wanting to learn more about this phenomenon, I turned to Jaki McCalvin.  Jaki is a prisoner wife.  She’s also the author of the book, What Happens When Brothers Go To Prison and Leave Sisters Alone?”  The book is a true story about Jaki’s life as a prisoner girlfriend to prisoner wife.  Readers follow Jaki from the courtroom as Jaki’s boyfriend is sentenced to 12 years in jail, to her first ride on the bus to the prison, to her marriage in a prison chapel. 

I spoke to many prisoner wives and girlfriends before posting this article and decided to start off this series featuring Jaki McCalvin's story.  Jaki’s story, although, personal and unique to her situation, was also representative of several of the women that I spoke with.  Like many women before her, Jaki could not turn her love off like a faucet.  There is so much that takes place in the lives of women who choose to stand by African-American men after they become incarcerated. 

To her credit, Jaki was willing to tell her story in the form of an interview.  We had several conversations before and after this interview and I give her all the credit in the world because I believe that by sharing her story, she is doing the work of others. 

For me, this was a different kind of story.  According to Jaki, this is not limited to being a black woman.  “Many women will be able to relate to many of the issues that I faced,” says McCalvin.  To learn more about what happens to women when their man goes to jail read our feature interview with Jaki McCalvin. 

The Jaki McCalvin Interview 

BMIA:  Jaki, let’s get right to it.  What happened when you’re in love with your then boyfriend, Eric, a man who goes to prison and leaves you alone? 

J. McCalvin:  I learned a lot.  I became a part of a world I never knew existed, the world of the inmates and the women who stand by them. 

BMIA What does the reality of your man going to prison do to your psyche? 

J. McCalvin:  It is similar to what a person feels like when a relationship ends.  I went through shock and disbelief, deep sadness and confusion because I didn’t know what I should do.  I asked myself over and over where do I go from here? 

BMIA:  What is Eric serving time for?   

J. McCalvin:  Criminal activity related to drug addiction.  My husband became addicted to drugs, like so many men.  And drugs changed him.  It destroyed everything that we had built, like it does in any relationship where one person or both people are involved in drugs. 

BMIA Tell me about your background.  (Age, part of the country you were born, level of education, etc.)   

J. McCalvin:  Well, I was born and raised in Harlem, NYC.  I grew up in the projects.  I’ve had training in many things from acting, freelance writing and currently I’m working on a degree in African-American studies.  Right out of high school I went straight into an advertising company while attending college at night.  From there I worked at a theatre-licensing agency associated with CBS, I also worked at Fleet Bank as an Administrative Assistant to the Department Head.  I’ve always had great jobs where I learned a lot.  When I was in High School I was in a special program for four years for gifted young writers after one of my English Teachers read a poem that I wrote.  We had to write a simple poem about a dog.  Most students wrote about their dog, or that they liked dogs.  I wrote a poem called, “Nobody’s Dog.”  It was about a lonely abandoned dog, frightened and hungry, waiting for scraps.  I don’t recall all the words but it was deep and I guess the teacher thought so, too.  

BMIA:  Would you say that you have or had low self-esteem?   

J. McCalvin:  I never thought I did.  Maybe I could have since I let so many people have a front row seat in my life.  It may not be low self-esteem but the way I was brought up.  I was a middle child to two sisters, one who always has so much drama going on in her life and my oldest sister had Lupus since she was three.  She died a few years ago, I loved her so much.  But I took care of her a lot during childhood and so I think I just got used to taking care of people and putting my own needs on the back burner. 

BMIA:  Generally speaking, would you say that women who wait for and support men in prison suffer from low self-esteem? 

J. McCalvin:  The women I meet and see don’t look like they suffer low self-esteem.  They just love and stand by their man.  If a woman’s husband can’t find a job and she supports him, is she suddenly suffering low self-esteem?  Maybe she just loves her man through the good and the bad, the ups and the downs.  But let me add this.  I did an interview about this issue for a television program recently and when this question was asked, the sister with me answered it this way, “The low self-esteem comes from having to hide it, that’s what tears you up.  Because you are put down so much by others.”  I think her answer was very accurate. 

BMIA:  How did you meet Eric? 

J. McCalvin:  I met Eric at a club.  He was a real good dancer and that made him very popular in our neighborhood, so I knew who he was, had seen him around and had admired him for his popularity long before I actually met him. 

BMIA Do you feel that Eric was honest with you before he went to prison? 

J. McCalvin:  He didn’t tell me he had some things on his record from childhood and other dustups with the law as a teenager. 

BMIA:  Do you believe him now? 

J. McCalvin:  I believe that he has finally grown into the man God wants him to be.  Talk is cheap.  I see what changes he has made.  Even in prison, in a situation so violent, he rehabilitated himself.  He held a position as a coordinator for several years for the Alternative to Violence Program in prison.  A position that was never held by an inmate in that prison before.  He has character letters from Prison Pastors and outside people he worked with in the program.  I have a lot of respect for him because he has been through a lot and not only is he enduring it but he is educating himself and maturing in ways that free black men don’t even do.  I have learned a lot from him.  Sometimes it takes a whole lot for a man to become the man God wants him to be.  I believe in what I see and I believe in change, in what God can do in any of us.   

BMIA:  Did you ever hear that “inner voice” in your head that warned you that “something wasn’t right’ in the relationship?  If so, did you ignore it or act on it? 

J. McCalvin:  If I did not think I could change a man I wouldn’t be a woman.  But I’ll also say this, my father did not teach me about men.  He did not tell me what to look for.  I looked for love and found it.  Also, when you grow up in Harlem or in any ghetto, the men you meet have the same characteristics.  They all have a tendency to be violent.   I ignored any warning signs because I believed like many women, that if I loved him enough he could be the man I needed him to be.  But I have learned that what really changes a man is a man that is ready for change. 

BMIA What’s it like to be sitting in a courtroom and watching your man get sentenced to serving time in jail? 

J. McCalvin:  It was devastating, my heart felt ripped out.  I knew my life was going to change drastically because he wouldn’t be coming home for a long time. 

BMIA:  Do you see yourself as an advocate for prison wives and girlfriends? 

J. McCalvin:  I have so much to say about this issue and the things I have experienced and the things I see when I visit the prisons.  I have so much fire in side of me concerning this topic and what I want to tell black men and the women that visit the prisons regularly.  I want to hug sisters who wait and tell them that I understand and to do what is right for you.  I want to tell them to forget what the world thinks.  But I also want to tell brothers that a change has to come.  So I guess I am. 

BMIA What is a prisoner’s wife? 

J. McCalvin:  A prison’s wife is a strong woman, a caring woman.  She is a woman who loves, perhaps, deeper than she should.  A prisoner’s wife is someone who loves unconditionally and knows that love can’t be turned on then off like a light switch, not real love.  She is a woman that has to constantly deal with negative criticism from her family and friends and society because of her decision to wait.   

BMIA:  Do you have the opportunity for conjugal visits?  How does that work in terms of the atmosphere or environment?  (Guards outside the door)?  How long is a typical conjugal visit? 

J. McCalvin:  It’s where you get to spend two days and nights with your man alone inside a trailer just like the ones you can purchase to own.  Outside the trailers are small play areas for children, picnic benches and grills for barbequing.  Inside the trailers are completely furnished.  You go in Saturday morning and leave Monday morning.  Or you can schedule a Thursday morning until Saturday morning visit.  Either way, the visit is just two days and nights.  You supply all the food you want to cook and eat for the whole trailer because once you are there, unless something happens, you don’t leave.  The guards are not outside the door.  They are in high towers above.  There is a phone inside the trailers and when it rings, the inmate must answer it.  That is how they take attendance.  Sometimes the inmate has to stick his head out the door and wave to the guard in the tower.  That’s another way they check the attendance.  Other than that, you are alone with your man.  Some inmates have their mothers and fathers and other families visit and the family members seem to have so much fun cooking and just being with this person that they miss so much.   

BMIA What is it about being a prisoner’s wife that the general public does not see or understand?  

J. McCalvin:  The general public seems to think that prisoner’s wives are uneducated or crazy or suffer low self-esteem.  They think that we think it is ok, what our men have done.  But we do not condone criminal activity.  If anything, we are trying to help these men realize that they need education, they need to read more, and they need to change their ways of thinking.  That is what we do and those of the wives that don’t need to start doing this.  Society needs to also see that the wives and children of prisoners are victims, too.   

BMIATalk to me about “prison games.”  How is “the game” played? 

J. McCalvin:  The prison games I refer to in my book is the ones where inmates meet and get involved in relationships with women that they consider unattractive but they do so in order to get the women to come visit (a visit is better than no visit).  They get these women to buy them food, put money in their accounts and buy them expensive sneakers.  You see a lot of brothers get these gullible white women to do this for them.  Then eventually these women marry these guys who they think love them, but these brothers are just looking to get "some" on a conjugal visit and they don’t care what color it is.  I don’t like how they play with the hearts and heads of women like this.  Some brothers get released and they don’t even bother to let the woman know because it was just a game, a prison game. 

I’ve seen brothers play two different women, stringing them both along.  One comes up on a Sunday and the other comes up on Saturday.  They never meet and never have any idea the other is coming.  One is his wife who he usually has conjugal visits with and the other is the girl that he is promising to marry one day.  More than anything I hate how they waste these women’s time - women who could be getting involved in relationships that are real and lasting.  You see it all the time and everybody’s laughing behind her back because you know what that’s all about.   

BMIA How do you reconcile or deal with the lies?   

J. McCalvin:  You tell me one person who says they have never lied to their mate in order to keep certain negative information about them a secret and I’ll tell you that person is not being for real. 

BMIA:  How does prison affect the children, friends and family? 

J. McCalvin:  Children have no fathers and they resent their fathers for that.  My husband has a daughter from a previous relationship and she was honest to admit to him that while growing up, she hated that he wasn’t around.  Other family members and friends must learn how to go on without that person.  It’s as if they died because everybody isn’t going to visit the prisons.  My husband’s mother has never been to see him, never.  So she hasn’t seen her son in more than ten years. 

BMIAHow do you explain “Daddy’s absence” to the children? 

J. McCalvin:  I give that responsibility to daddy.  He needs to tell them because it’s not my crime, it's his. 

BMIA:  What do you say to yourself and do to get you through the day-to-day existence of living with your man in prison?

J. McCalvin:  I’d like to think that my life concerns more than just him and the situation he’s in.  It’s when you don’t understand that, that it becomes a real problem.  When you visit so much your own needs are lacking and your kids are not taken care of because you are always up there.  That’s a problem.  There was a time when I put too much into this, but not anymore. 

BMIA:  Do you have any particular feelings toward the criminal justice system as it pertains to black men in America? 

J. McCalvin:  The criminal justice system is unfair to black men, who get more time for the same crimes white men commit.  White men can afford the best lawyers and buy themselves out of prison, black men can’t.  That’s another reason why there are more black men in prison than whites.  But also, prison takes away power and control.  It is a form of slavery that, unfortunately, black men are volunteering for in record numbers.  The overseer is the judge, the slave masters are the correction officers.  This is the real deal.  When my husband stood before the white judge in his shackles, I mean handcuffs.  I thought to myself, damn, this white man has so much power.   

Prison is also a business.  In most states where there are prisons, the warden lives in the area, the cook, the correction officers, the man that distributes the food and other supplies from his own business that he started when he realized there was a need because of the prisons, they all live there and they all profit off of the large number of inmates in their all white town where the inmates are usually mostly black.   

BMIA Why do you wait?  I don’t mean to be rude or make you seem as if you’re crazy, but I would really like to get some sense of the logic that drives a spouse’s behavior in this situation. 

J. McCalvin:  Allow me one chance to flip a question.  Would you stand by your girl or wife if she got cancer or became paralyzed or made a mistake that landed her in prison? 

BMIA If she were sick I would stand by her.  The prison thing is not as clear.  It depends on what she was in for. 

J. McCalvin:  Could you just drop that deep beautiful love just like that?   

BMIA:  No. 

J. McCalvin:  God calls special people to do special things.  It took a special kind of woman to be Christopher Reeve’s wife.  Tell me why I should walk away, because he made a mistake?  I don’t know anybody who hasn’t made mistakes.  I just know a lot of people who never got caught.  (Laughs)  The bond I have with my man is probably stronger than what a lot of people have who are out here.  I also got friends who have never found real love during the entire time my husband has been incarcerated.  Some are married and divorced; some have gone from men to men.  One of my best friends decided she’d rather be gay now because of this.  I got another good friend who have been with so many men looking for love in all the wrong places that I’ve lost count.  Most of them have one or more kids by different men they are no longer with.  I don’t want that. 

BMIA:  Jaki, if a woman commits to waiting for her boyfriend, and he’s serving 20 years, what does that “waiting” encompass?  What happens if you meet another man?  Is there an “unwritten rule” about the “do’s and don’ts” of how one should behave when your man/woman is in prison? 

J. McCalvin:  It’s no different than any relationship you are in.  If you choose to wait, then wait.  Don’t disrespect a brother just because he’s in prison.  Be true to him or just walk away.  Trailers take away some of the sexual frustrations.  Most of the women are not looking for other men so they don’t meet them.  When they do they simply tell the man that they are in a relationship, because they are.  If they decide they want to get with the brother then they tell the inmate that they can’t wait, that they’ve found somebody else.  There is no unwritten rule.  I don’t think anyone should be disrespected regardless of where they are.  Anything other than this would be the flip side of a prison game. 

BMIA:  Talk about the network of women you’ve met whose men are serving time in prison? 

J. McCalvin:  I’ve befriended a traffic officer, a woman who works in a prison in the offices.  I’ve met nurses, administrative Assistants for large and prestigious firms.  I’ve met legal assistants.  I’ve met hard working, respectable, educated women.  We are just women who simply love who we love.  You can’t fit us into one category therefore people should never stereotype us.

BMIA:  As the years go by it is easier or more difficult to visit your man in prison? 

J. McCalvin:  What makes it easier is that I continue to grow and understand more and more about who I am and my purpose, I have learned that his incarceration does not con